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PRINCIPLES OF FORMATION OF FILLING STATION SPATIAL ENVIRONMENT ABROAD

https://doi.org/10.31675/1607-1859-2018-20-2-61-75

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this work is to study and analyze the stages of formation and development of the first filling stations abroad, prerequisites, functional zoning, design solutions and their influence on the urban development. Design/methodology/approach: Research includes on-site investigations, analysis of regulatory documents, systematization of books and old photographs. Research findings: The development stages and design solutions of the spatial environment are determined for filling stations as an independent object of small architecture; the vehicle effect on the urban development and design of the first filling stations. Practical implications: Research results can be used to determine a position of filling stations in the small architecture classifier, suggest functional principles for a filling station territory, and connect the filling station design and development in a unifying process. Originality/value: For the first time, historical prerequisites are deter-mined for the filling station construction, the functional and design solutions are suggested for the formation of a corporate style of filling stations.

About the Authors

I. I. Kolosova
Tomsk State University of Architecture and Building
Russian Federation

Irina I. Kolosova, PhD, A/Professor 

2, Solyanaya Sq., 634003, Tomsk, Russia




I. V. Sidorov
Tomsk State University of Architecture and Building
Russian Federation

Igor V. Sidorov, Undergraduate 

2, Solyanaya Sq., 634003, Tomsk, Russia




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Review

For citations:


Kolosova I.I., Sidorov I.V. PRINCIPLES OF FORMATION OF FILLING STATION SPATIAL ENVIRONMENT ABROAD. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel'nogo universiteta. JOURNAL of Construction and Architecture. 2018;(2):61-75. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31675/1607-1859-2018-20-2-61-75

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ISSN 1607-1859 (Print)
ISSN 2310-0044 (Online)