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Comprehensive Approach to Urban Landscaping of Orthodox Church Ensemble of the Trinity Church in Tomsk

https://doi.org/10.31675/1607-1859-2026-28-2-190-211

EDN: GPGVKA

Abstract

Currently, the needs of the church are growing, creating a need for new functions, which leads to the construction of structures that clash with the surroundings within historic Orthodox church complexes. Significant changes are being made to the spatial layout of these complexes, distorting the emotional perception of both the church and surrounding buildings. It is necessary to preserve not only individual elements of a church ensemble, but also to use a comprehensive approach to zoning and urban landscaping, restoration of historic buildings, and rational selection of functions. This is essential for maintaining the integral perception of the religious structure, preserving the historical authenticity of the church complex, and ensuring the harmonious relationship with its surrounding development.
Purpose: The aim of the work is to preserve the spatial layout of the site of the Troitskaya Church in Tomsk, a monument of regional significance, while incorporating new functions necessary for its operation.
The design is based on the principles of the sacred concept of the Heavenly City of Jerusalem, contemporary regulatory documents on Orthodox church construction, and an analysis of early Orthodox monastic complexes.
Research findings: Research results and design solutions of the urban landscaping the Trinity Church in Tomsk as well as its restoration and adaptation of the Sunday school building, shows that a comprehensive approach is necessary to preserve the integrity and cultural value of the Orthodox church complex. Practical implications: The developed proposals can be used in pre-design research and the territory design of the Trinity Church complex and other Orthodox church ensembles, as well as in the educational process concerning the reconstruction and restoration of the architectural heritage.
Value: Research findings can be used in solving the problem when working with similar objects.

About the Authors

K. A. Pestrikova
Tomsk State University of Architecture and Building
Russian Federation

Ksenia A. Pestrikova, Graduate Student

2, Solyanaya Sq., 634003, Tomsk



T. V. Safronova
Tomsk State University of Architecture and Building
Russian Federation

Tatyana V. Safronova, Graduate Student

2, Solyanaya Sq., 634003, Tomsk



L. S. Romanova
Tomsk State University of Architecture and Building
Russian Federation

Larisa S. Romanova, PhD, A/Professor, Advisor RAACS, member of the Tomsk Regional Branch of the Union of Architects of Russia

2, Solyanaya Sq., 634003, Tomsk



References

1. Pestrikova, K.A. Urban Landscaping of the Trinity Church Complex at 43, Oktyabrskaya Str. in Tomsk. Vol. 1. Comprehensive scientific research: Bachelor’s Thesis. Tomsk: TSUAB, 2024. 275 p. (In Russian)

2. Pyatnitskaya, T.N. Formation of Monastic Ensembles in the 17th century in the Southeast of the Ladoga Region. PhD Thesis. 2015. 259 p. EDN: RJQUOM (In Russian)

3. Jerusalem, Heavenly and Earthly. Moscow: Sibirskaya Blagozvonnitsa, 2017. 80 p. ISBN 978-5-906853-81-3. EDN: ZVABOD (In Russian)

4. Pestrikova, K.A., Romanova, L.S. Contemporary Issues of Functional Zoning in historic Orthodox Church Complexes: The Case of the Trinity Church in Tomsk. In: Proc. 71st Univ. Sci. Conf. of Students and Young Scientists. Tomsk, April 17, 2025. Tomsk: TSUAB, 2025. Pp. 523–528. EDN: OPJSYL (In Russian)

5. Pestrikova, K.A. Urban Landscaping of the Trinity Church Complex at 43, Oktyabrskaya Str. in Tomsk. Vol. 2. Design proposals. Bachelor’s Thesis. Tomsk: TSUAB, 2025. 139 p. (In Russian)

6. Safronova, T.V., Romanova, L.S. Historical Information about the Sunday School at the Trinity Church in Tomsk. In: Proc. 71st Univ. Sci. Conf. of Students and Young Scientists, Tomsk, April 17, 2025. Tomsk: TSUAB, 2025. Pp. 578–581. EDN: NXJCNB (In Russian)

7. Safronova, T.V. Restoration and Adaptive Reuse Project of the Sunday School Building of the Trinity Church at 41, Oktyabrskaya Str. in Tomsk. Vol. 1. Comprehensive scientific research. Bachelor’s Thesis. Tomsk: TSUAB, 2024. 157 p. (In Russian)

8. Podyapolsky, S.S., Bessonov, G.B., Belyaev, L.A., Postnikov, T.M. Restoration of Architectural Monuments. S.S. Podyapolsky (Ed.) Moscow: Stroyizdat, 1988. 264 p. (In Russian)

9. Prutsyn, O.I. Restoration Materials. Moscow, 2004. 264 p. ISBN 5-900-967-23-9. (In Russian)

10. Safronova, T.V. Restoration and Adaptive Reuse Project of the Sunday School of the Trinity Church at 41, Oktyabrskaya Str. in Tomsk. Vol. 2. Design proposals: Bachelor’s Thesis. Tomsk: TSUAB, 2024. 72 p. (In Russian)

11. Resolution of the Tomsk Region Administration of June 14, 2012, No. 226a (as amended on January 18, 2019) "On approval of the boundaries of protected zones for cultural heritage sites located on the territory of the city of Tomsk, land use regimes, and urban development regulations within the boundaries of these protected zones". Available: https://admin.tomsk.ru/site/core.nsf/86e17c84f111581147257a87003b94c5/2be60db88e06e64747257ce1002ae295/$FILE/режимы_исполь_земель_кн_томск.pdf (accessed March 27, 2026). (In Russian)


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For citations:


Pestrikova K.A., Safronova T.V., Romanova L.S. Comprehensive Approach to Urban Landscaping of Orthodox Church Ensemble of the Trinity Church in Tomsk. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel'nogo universiteta. JOURNAL of Construction and Architecture. 2026;28(2):190-211. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31675/1607-1859-2026-28-2-190-211. EDN: GPGVKA

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ISSN 1607-1859 (Print)
ISSN 2310-0044 (Online)