Evacuation beginning time in healthcare centres
https://doi.org/10.31675/1607-1859-2021-23-1-105-115
Abstract
The population of healthcare centres includes patients with disabilities. Until recently, the parameters of their movement during evacuation remain unknown. A training evacuation (not announced for patients) is performed to determine these parameters. It is found that the parameters of the people movement, which determine the estimated evacuation time, are significantly lower than those of healthy people, or they are unable to move independently (in a hospital). The time of the beginning of the evacuation has not been studied in the literature. This paper presents for the first time the results of field observations concerning the evacuation time for patients with disabilities. These data form the initial statistical database. The training evacuation is performed in the outpatient building of Vladimirskii Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute.
About the Authors
V. V. Kholshchevnikov
State Fire Academy of Emercom of Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Valerii V. Kholshchevnikov, DSc, Professor
4k2, Borisa Galushkina Str., Moscow
A. A. Semin
State Fire Academy of Emercom of Russia; D. Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Aleksei A. Semin, Deputy Head
4k2, Borisa Galushkina Str., Moscow
9, Miusskaya Sq., 125047, Moscow
I. A. Taktaev
Fire Safety Center
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Igor' A. Taktaev, Fire Safety Expert
2a, Naberezhnaya Str., 141205, Pushkino
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Review
For citations:
Kholshchevnikov V.V., Semin A.A., Taktaev I.A. Evacuation beginning time in healthcare centres. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel'nogo universiteta. JOURNAL of Construction and Architecture. 2021;23(1):105-115. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31675/1607-1859-2021-23-1-105-115
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