Preview

Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel'nogo universiteta. JOURNAL of Construction and Architecture

Advanced search

CLUSTER AS A STRUCTURAL UNIT OF TERRITORY SPATIAL ORGANIZATION IN RUSSIA

https://doi.org/10.31675/1607-1859-2018-20-6-66-74

Abstract

The concept of cluster is widely used in various fields of knowledge and, above all, in the economy. In recent decades, the term has become increasingly common in the area of spatial planning. However, the definition proposed by economic science does not reveal the essence of the cluster for use in this area. The term cluster has entered into domestic practice in the transition to an innovative economy and the subsequent reindustrialization of the country. Nevertheless, the elaboration of the issue from the point of view of territorial planning is clearly not enough. Based on the analysis of available interpretations, the article proposes an expanded formulation of the concept of cluster, which corresponds to economic approaches and can be considered as a structural unit of spatial organization of the environment in urban planning. The attempt of the structural description of the territorial cluster taking into account features of economic development of Russia and formation of industrial infrastructure is carried out.

About the Authors

Y. I. Tarasova
Novosibirsk State University of Architecture, Design and Arts.
Russian Federation

PhD, A/Professor.

38, Krasnyi Ave., 630099, Novosibirsk.



A. V. Kinsht
Novosibirsk State University of Architecture, Design and Arts.
Russian Federation

DSc, Professor.

38, Krasnyi Ave., 630099, Novosibirsk.



References

1. Gokhberga L.M., Shadrina A.E. (Eds.) Pilotnye innovatsionnye territorial'nye klastery v Rossiiskoi Federatsii [Pilot innovative territorial clusters in the Russian Federation]. Moscow: National Research University Higher School of Economics. 2013. 108 p. (rus)

2. Lewis M. Noveishaya novinka: Istoriya Silikonovoi doliny [The New New Thing: A Silicon Valley Story]. Moscow: Olimp biznes, 2004. 383 p. (transl. from Engl.)

3. Svobodnaya entsiklopediya Vikipediya [Free encyclopedia Wikipedia]. Available: https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klaster (accessed June 20, 2018). (rus)

4. Agafonov V.A. Regional'nye innovatsionnye klastery [Regional innovation clusters]. Regional'naya ekonomika i upravlenie: elektronnyi nauchnyi zhurnal. 2015. No. 3 (43). (rus)

5. Shersheva M.Y. Problemy sozdaniya innovatsionnykh klasterov v regionakh Rossii [Problems of creation of innovative clusters in regions of Russia]. Praktika klasterizatsii biznesa. 2009. Pp. 213–230. (rus)

6. Porter M. Mezhdunarodnaya konkurentsiya: Konkurentnye preimushchestva stran [International competition: competitive advantages of countries]. Moscow: Al'pina Pablisher. 2016. 947 p. (rus)

7. Porter M., Ketels K., Delgado M., Bryden R. Konkurentosposobnost' na rasput'e: napravleniya razvitiya rossiiskoi ekonomiki [Russian competitiveness at the crossroads]. Moscow: Tsentr strategicheskikh razrabotok, 2007. 114 p. (transl. from Engl.)

8. Monastyrnyi E.A. Innovatsionnyi klaster [Innovation cluster]. Innovatsii. 2006. No. 2 (89). Pp. 38–43. (rus)


Review

For citations:


Tarasova Y.I., Kinsht A.V. CLUSTER AS A STRUCTURAL UNIT OF TERRITORY SPATIAL ORGANIZATION IN RUSSIA. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel'nogo universiteta. JOURNAL of Construction and Architecture. 2018;(6):66-74. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31675/1607-1859-2018-20-6-66-74

Views: 874


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1607-1859 (Print)
ISSN 2310-0044 (Online)