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Influence of Fire Retardant on Structure and Composition of Peat-Vermiculite Heat Insulating Material

https://doi.org/10.31675/1607-1859-2026-28-2-243-255

EDN: BFSVFP

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of the work is to study the effect of phosphate-containing fire retardant Polyisomat A on the structure and chemical properties of peat-vermiculite heat insulating material and its flammability.
Research findings: Experiments show changes in the morphology, chemical composition, and thermal properties of the samples. It is found that the composition modified with ammonium salts improves the fire resistance and reduces the thermal decomposition rate without a significant degradation of thermal insulation properties. The best concentration of the fire retardant is determined to ensure a balance between the strength and fire safety performance.
Practical implications: The obtained data help to evaluate the effectiveness of the fire retardant in enhancing the fire resistance and performance of peat-vermiculite heat insulating material.

About the Authors

D. S. Gorkoltseva
Tomsk State University of Architecture and Building
Russian Federation

Dinara S. Gorkoltseva, Senior Lecturer

2, Solyanaya Sq., 634003, Tomsk



N. O. Kopanitsa
Tomsk State University of Architecture and Building
Russian Federation

Natalya O. Kopanitsa, DSc, Professor

2, Solyanaya Sq., 634003, Tomsk



A. I. Kudyakov
Tomsk State University of Architecture and Building
Russian Federation

Aleksandr I. Kudyakov, DSc, Professor

2, Solyanaya Sq., 634003, Tomsk



References

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For citations:


Gorkoltseva D.S., Kopanitsa N.O., Kudyakov A.I. Influence of Fire Retardant on Structure and Composition of Peat-Vermiculite Heat Insulating Material. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel'nogo universiteta. JOURNAL of Construction and Architecture. 2026;28(2):243-255. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31675/1607-1859-2026-28-2-243-255. EDN: BFSVFP

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ISSN 1607-1859 (Print)
ISSN 2310-0044 (Online)