Engineering Services and Equipment of Streets in the Siberian Region in the 17th and Early 20th Centuries
https://doi.org/10.31675/1607-1859-2026-28-1-101-119
Abstract
A rapid urban development and interaction with natural systems, disrupt the balance between anthropogenic and natural systems. The chronology of the development of engineering landscaping in Western Siberia cities makes it possible to create a database on territories and determine the dependence between functional and aesthetic qualities of the environment.
Purpose: Identification of the main development stages of engineering services and equipment of cities in Western Siberia (Biysk, Tomsk, Omsk). Correlation between the development chronology and identification of characteristics of the formation of urban areas and their infrastructures.
Methodology: Integrated and analytical approaches, systematization of archival documents and cartographic materials.
Research findings: The main directions of the urban development in the period from the 1930s to present days are identified. The general evolution of engineering landscaping and its main development stages are determined.
About the Authors
D. V. Karelin
Novosibirsk State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Dmitrii V. Karelin, PhD, A/Professor
113, Leningradskaya Str., 630008, Novosibirsk
M. S. Tyryshkina
Novosibirsk State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Mariya S. Tyryshkina, Graduate Student
113, Leningradskaya Str., 630008, Novosibirsk
References
1. Karelin D.V., Tyryshkina M.S. Evolution of Engineering Improvement of Urban Streets in the Siberian Region in the 17th and Early 20th Centuries. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel'nogo universiteta – Journal of Construction and Architecture. 2025; 27 (1): 118–131. DOI: 10.31675/1607-1859-2025-27-1-118-131. EDN: JPZHPP (In Russian)
2. Kozyuk, M.N., Chikildina A.Y. Landscaping: History, Culture, Ecology, Law. Volgograd, 2019. 218 p. (In Russian)
3. Kravchuk V.A., Kravchuk E.V. Soviet Period of Formation of Normative and Legal Foundations of Building Design. Vestnik VSGUTU. 2016; 2 (59): 36–40. EDN: VVMXUH (In Russian)
4. Efimenko S.V., Badina M.V. Road-Building Climatic Zoning in West Siberia. Vestnik of Tomsk State University of Architecture and Building. 2015: 2(49): 204–213. EDN: TOLVBN (In Russian)
5. Goncharov Y.M. Essays on the Biysk History in the 19th and Early 20th Centuries. Barnaul: Altai State University. 2009. 276 p. ISBN 978-5-93957-330-6. EDN: SYAMBJ (In Russian)
6. Sololov V.I. Molodtsova Biysk: From the center to outskirts. Part I. Available: https://delovoibiysk.ru/news/liki/bijsk-ot-centra-do-okrain-chast-i?ysclid=m7mw43zbfk877768952 (accessed January 1, 2025). (In Russian)
7. Atapin I.I., Bogdanova O.V. Architecture of Biysk in the 20th Century: Main Local Trends. Izobrazitel'noe iskusstvo Urala, Sibiri i Dal'nego Vostoka. 2021; (4): 36–43. EDN: VMRMJE (In Russian)
8. Melnikova E. Let there be Light: The Energy of the First Biysk Power Plants. Biiskii rabochii. 2019. Available: https://biwork.ru/news/da-budet-svet-energia-pervyh-bijskih-elektrostancij (accessed January 1, 2025). (In Russian)
9. Sololov V., Molodtsova I. Biysk: From the center to outskirts. Part II. Available: https://delovoibiysk.ru/news/liki/bijsk-ot-centra-do-okrain-chast-ii (accessed January 1, 2025). (In Russian)
10. Bartysheva S.A., Orlov V.V., Zanina N.I., et al. Streets of Biysk. Biysk, 2016. 164 p. (In Russian)
11. Mosyakin D.S., Kritsky I.V. Pros and Cons of 20th Century Construction. Stroitel'stvo i tekhnogennaya bezopasnost'. 2021; 22 (74): 43–47. EDN: HTOUJI (In Russian)
12. Dmitrienko N.M. History of Tomsk. Tomsk: TSU, 2016. 206 p. (In Russian)
13. Okladnikov A.P., et al. (Eds.). History of Siberia. Vol. 5. Siberia during the completion of the construction of socialism and the transition to communism. Saint-Petersburg: Nauka, 1969. 464 p. (In Russian)
14. Edakina D.A. Soviet Urban Planning Policy and its Impact on the Development of Tomsk in the 20th Century. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Kul'turologiya i iskusstvovedenie. 2020; (38): 230–237. DOI: 10.17223/22220836/38/21. EDN: PBAGDE (In Russian)
15. Voronina O.S. History of Architectural Urban Development of Tomsk in the 17–20th Centuries. Vestnik of Tomsk State University of Architecture and Building. 2016; 1 (54): 91–106. EDN: VLONOB (In Russian)
16. Ryzhenko V.G., Nazimova V.Sh., Alisov D.A. The Soviet City (1920–1950s): Theoretical Concepts, Regional Socio- and Historical-Cultural Characteristics. Omsk: Nauka, 2004. 292 p. EDN: TNDXXI (In Russian)
17. Ogly B.I. Construction of Siberian Cities. Leningrad: Stroyizdat, 1980. 272 p. (In Russian)
18. Gorelova Y.R. The Soviet Omsk in the 1930s: Architecture and Culture. Arkhitektura i dizain. 2017; (3): 39–50. EDN: XOYCRF (In Russian)
19. Sizov S.G. Landscaping Omsk in the Years of the Thaw. Proza.ru. 2013. Available: https://proza.ru/2013/03/13/1185 (accessed February 22, 2025). (In Russian)
20. Pavlov G.A. (Ed.). Encyclopedia of the Omsk city, in 3 vol. Vol. 1. From the Past to the Present. Omsk: LEO, 2009. 249 p. ISBN 978-5-87821-152-9. (In Russian)
Review
For citations:
Karelin D.V., Tyryshkina M.S. Engineering Services and Equipment of Streets in the Siberian Region in the 17th and Early 20th Centuries. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel'nogo universiteta. JOURNAL of Construction and Architecture. 2026;28(1):101-119. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31675/1607-1859-2026-28-1-101-119
Views:
142
JATS XML
Email this article 