Factors Influencing the Architectural Typology of Rehabilitation Centers for Athletes

The relevance of the study is due to the lack of systematic development of facilities that ensure the quality and effectiveness of Russian sports, which are medical rehabilitation centers for athletes. To create a scientifically based typology and build architectural and typological models of rehabilitation centers, a set of factors is proposed that influence the formation of their architectural and planning structure. The dependence of these factors from each other is analyzed, which contribute to the formation of priority and unique architectural and typological models of rehabilitation centers for athletes.

Purpose: The aim of the work is to identify factors influencing the architectural and planning organization of rehabilitation centers for athletes by systematizing architectural and non-architectural aspects of design. 

Methodology: The integrated approach to identifying the formation of architectural typology of medical rehabilitation centers for athletes. Classification is used to systematize external and internal factors and identify relationships between them.

Research findings: The identified non-architectural and architectural factors influence the formation of the architectural typology and planning organization of rehabilitation centers. Further identification of the most productive options for the interaction of these factors generates a variety of typological models of centers.

Practical implications: The results can be used at all development stages of the architectural concept of sports rehabilitation centers. 

Value: Interpretation of architectural and non-architectural factors influencing the formation of a relatively new and little studied architectural and typological facility, i.e., medical rehabilitation centers for athletes.

1. Kiseleva O.V., Skopincev A.V. Approaches to the Formation of Architectural Environment of Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation Centers. Inzhenernyi vestnik Dona. 2024; 4 (112). EDN: HGRBOC (In Russian)

2. Abramova K.V. Construction Trends in Modern Rehabilitation Centers. Innovacionnaja nauka. 2024; (6-1): 215–220. EDN: HPMHMC (In Russian)

3. Avramenko E.P. Current trends in Design of Rehabilitation Centers. In: Proc. 5th All-Russ. Sci. Conf. ‘Architectonics of Regional Culture’, October 27, Kursk, 2022. Pp. 7–11. EDN: BIUQTE (In Russian)

4. Protopopova D.A. Current Trends in Design of Rehabilitation Centers. Molodoj issledovatel' Dona. 2023; 2 (41): 62–66. EDN: CQVIYP (In Russian)

5. Fedorchenko N.O. Design of Rehabilitation Centers in Russia and Abroad. In: Proc. 5th All- Russ. Sci. Conf. ‘Youth and Systemic Modernization of the Country’, May 21–22, Kursk. 2019. Pp. 348–352. EDN: XROWQG (In Russian)

6. Parmaksyz V.A. Design of Rehabilitation and Sports Centers. In: Proc. 77th Sci. Conf. ‘Scientific Support of Agro-Industrial Complex’, in 3 vol., March 1, Krasnodar, 2022. Pp. 286–289. EDN: SDWEVJ (In Russian)

7. Podkovyrova D.K. Design of Rehabilitation Centers for People with Musculoskeletal Disorders. In: Proc. 5th All-Russ. Sci. Conf. ‘Generation of the Future: The View of Young Scientists- 2019’, Vol. 4, November 13–14, Kursk: Universitetskaya kniga, 2019. Pp. 242–245. EDN: NWSTYE (In Russian)

8. Gajduk A.R. Architecture of Clinical Rehabilitation Centers for Children with Cancer. Izvestija Kazanskogo gosudarstvennogo arhitekturno-stroitel'nogo universiteta. 2015; 2 (32): 64–70. EDN: UGMYBB (In Russian)

9. Varfolomeeva D.S. Principles of Formation of Rehabilitation Centers for Children and Adolescents with Cerebral Palsy. Polzunovskij al'manah. 2019; (1): 21–24. EDN: QEPAMT (In Russian)

10. Gajduk A.R. Factors Influencing the Formation of Spatial Planning Solutions for Clinical Rehabilitation Centers for Children with Cancer. Molodoi uchenyi. 2011; 2 (3 (26)): 212–216. EDN: NUEHHX (In Russian)

11. Zakieva L.F. Typology of Modern Medical Institutions. In: Proc. 7th Int. Sci. Conf. ‘Medicine and Healthcare’, Krasnodar: Novatsiya. 2019. Pp. 42–47. EDN: YWCPVB (In Russian)

12. Kiseleva O.V. Architectural and Planning Structure of Rehabilitation Centers for Athletes. Inzhenernyj vestnik Dona. 2024; 12 (120): 525–531. EDN: QSIGSQ (In Russian)