Typology of Altai traditional houses
https://doi.org/10.31675/1607-1859-2022-24-2-39-50
Abstract
The steppe culture is very diverse and beautiful. There is an opinion that wanderers (nomads) have no culture, art or architecture of their own. This is not entirely true. Since ancient times, the steppe culture has developed from generation to generation, preserving its traditional roots and enriching itself with new trends. Recently, the Altai Republic has attracted a large number of tourists. What is important for tourists? First of all, a cozy place to sleep and rest. Altai traditional houses, namely ails, yurts and chadyrs are such places. It is thus important to preserve the traditional houses of Altai. It not only the use of traditional elements, but also the architectural philosophy. In the 21st century, small traditional peoples involved in the development of their culture, face the problem of preserving and transferring national and regional specificity to a new generation. These include the Turkic indigenous people, who live in the Altai Republic.
Keywords
Altai peoples,
traditional house,
Altaians,
yurt,
ail,
chadyr,
typology,
cone-shaped,
cylindrical,
polygonal
About the Authors
E. V. Chenchulaeva
Tomsk State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Emilia V. Chenchulaeva - Undergraduate Student.
2, Solyanaya Sq., 634003, Tomsk, Russia, 634003
I. V. Kulikova
Tomsk State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Irina V. Kulikova, - A/Professor.
2, Solyanaya Sq., 634003, Tomsk
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Review
For citations:
Chenchulaeva E.V., Kulikova I.V. Typology of Altai traditional houses. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel'nogo universiteta. JOURNAL of Construction and Architecture. 2022;24(2):39-50. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31675/1607-1859-2022-24-2-39-50
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