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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestniktgasu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Томского государственного архитектурно-строительного университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel'nogo universiteta. JOURNAL of Construction and Architecture</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-1859</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-0044</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Tomsk State University of Architecture and Building</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31675/1607-1859-2018-20-4-135-144</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestniktgasu-460</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТРОИТЕЛЬНЫЕ МАТЕРИАЛЫ И ИЗДЕЛИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS AND PRODUCTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ СОЗДАНИЯ И ОБРАБОТКИ СТРОИТЕЛЬНЫХ МАТЕРИАЛОВ С ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕМ ЭНЕРГИИ ТЕРМИЧЕСКОЙ ПЛАЗМЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MODERN PRODUCTION AND TREATMENT TECHNOLOGIES USING THERMAL PLASMA ENERGY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аньшаков</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anshakov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>докт. техн. наук, профессор, Институт теплофизики им. С.С. Кутателадзе СО РАН</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DSc, Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anshakov@itp.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гаусс</surname><given-names>К. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gauss</surname><given-names>K. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Research Assistant</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gauss.ksyu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волокитин</surname><given-names>О. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volokitin</surname><given-names>O. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>докт. техн. наук, профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>DSc, Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">volokitin_oleg@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шеховцов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shekhovtsov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Research Assistant</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shehovcov2010@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт теплофизики им. С.С. Кутателадзе СО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Kutateladze Institute of Thermal Physics SB RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Томский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tomsk State University of Architecture and Building</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>08</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>135</fpage><lpage>144</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Аньшаков А.С., Гаусс К.С., Волокитин О.Г., Шеховцов В.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Аньшаков А.С., Гаусс К.С., Волокитин О.Г., Шеховцов В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Anshakov A.A., Gauss K.S., Volokitin O.G., Shekhovtsov V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.tsuab.ru/jour/article/view/460">https://vestnik.tsuab.ru/jour/article/view/460</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящей работе представлены результаты исследований по получению силикатных расплавов на основе зол ТЭС с использованием энергии термической плазмы и производству стеклокристаллических материалов. Разработан и апробирован плазмохимический реактор. Расчетным путем установлено, что при изменении тепловой мощности плазмотрона от 50 до 100 кВт и поддержании оптимальной температуры расплава в плазмохимическом реакторе Tрасп = 1850 С расход исходного сырья Gсыр на установку может варьироваться от 0,019 кг/с (1,11 кг/мин) до 0,047 кг/с (2,81 кг/мин). На основе проведенных экспериментальных работ установлена зависимость кристаллизационных свойств расплава от состава шихты. В работе отмечено, что для получения стеклокристаллического материала с повышенной степенью кристалличности необходимо полученный силикатный расплав подвергать двухстадийной термической выдержке с температурами 1-й ступени 700 °С в течение 1 ч, 2-й ступени 950 °С в течение 2 ч. При этом степень кристалличности возрастает до 60–65 %. Проведены физико-механические исследования (прочность на сжатие и изгиб, тепловой коэффициент линейного расширения) полученных изделий. Произведена оценка полученных результатов с имеющимися аналогами на отечественном и зарубежном рынках.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper presents research results on silicate melt and glass-ceramic material production based on ashes generated by thermal power plants using the energy of thermal plasma. A plasma-chemical reactor is designed and tested. Calculations show that when the thermal power of plasma torch varies from 50 to 100 kW and the optimum melt temperature of 1850 °C is maintained in the plasma-chemical reactor, the feed rate varies. The dependence between the crystallization properties of the melt and the mixture composition is established. To obtain the material with increased crystallinity, the resulting silicate melt is subjected to plasma treatment at 700 °C for 1 hour and 950 °C for 2 hours. The degree of crystallinity increases up to 60–65 %. Compressive and flexure strength and coefficient of linear expansion of obtained products are determined. The obtained results are compared with those available in the domestic and foreign markets.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>плазменная технология</kwd><kwd>силикатный расплав</kwd><kwd>золы ТЭС</kwd><kwd>стеклокристаллические материалы</kwd><kwd>физико-химические и механические исследования</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>plasma technology</kwd><kwd>bottom ash</kwd><kwd>silicate melt</kwd><kwd>glass-ceramic materials</kwd><kwd>physicochemical and mechanical research</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при поддержке государственного задания Министерства образования и науки РФ (номер проекта 11.8207.2017/8.9). Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке РФФИ в рамках научных проектов № 18-48-703004 р_мол_а.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Anshakov A.S., Urbakh E.K., Urbakh A.E., Cherednichenko V.S., Kuzmin M.G. Investigation of thermal plasma generator of technological function // Thermophysics and Aeromechanics. 2015. V. 22. № 6. P. 775–778.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Anshakov A.S., Urbakh E.K., Urbakh A.E., Cherednichenko V.S., Kuzmin M.G. Investigation of thermal plasma generator of technological function. Thermophysics and Aeromechanics. 2015. V. 22. No. 6. Pp. 775–778.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Буянтуев С.Л., Урханова Л.А., Хмелев А.Б., Лхасаранов С.А., Кондратенко А.С. 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