<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestniktgasu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Томского государственного архитектурно-строительного университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel'nogo universiteta. JOURNAL of Construction and Architecture</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-1859</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-0044</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Tomsk State University of Architecture and Building</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31675/1607-1859-2018-20-4-103-110</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestniktgasu-457</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТРОИТЕЛЬНЫЕ КОНСТРУКЦИИ, ЗДАНИЯ И СООРУЖЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЧИСЛЕННО-ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ ПОДАТЛИВЫХ ОПОР ПРИ КРАТКОВРЕМЕННОМ ДИНАМИЧЕСКОМ НАГРУЖЕНИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>NUMERICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH OF YIELDING SUPPORTS IN DYNAMIC LOADING</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галяутдинов</surname><given-names>З. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galyautdinov</surname><given-names>Z. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. техн. наук, доцент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, A/Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">GazR@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галяутдинов</surname><given-names>Д. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galyautdinov</surname><given-names>D. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Research Assistant</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">DaudG@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гандзий</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gandziy</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистрант</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Undergraduate</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mishgan_24@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Томский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tomsk State University of Architecture and Building</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>08</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>103</fpage><lpage>110</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Галяутдинов З.Р., Галяутдинов Д.Р., Гандзий М.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Галяутдинов З.Р., Галяутдинов Д.Р., Гандзий М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Galyautdinov Z.R., Galyautdinov D.R., Gandziy M.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.tsuab.ru/jour/article/view/457">https://vestnik.tsuab.ru/jour/article/view/457</self-uri><abstract><p>Однократные динамические воздействия аварийного характера возникают на промышленных предприятиях и в защитных сооружениях гражданской обороны. Эффективным способом снижения величины динамического воздействия является применение податливых опор в виде сминаемых вставок кольцевого сечения. Для оценки влияния деформирования податливых опор на работу железобетонных конструкций необходимо определить особенности динамического деформирования сминаемых вставок кольцевого сечения. В настоящее время в теоретических расчетах используются характеристики податливых опор, полученные по результатам статических испытаний. Данные о динамических характеристиках податливых опор отсутствуют. В настоящей работе представлены результаты экспериментальных и численных исследований податливых опор при кратковременном динамическом нагружении. В численных исследованиях, с применением программного комплекса Ansys, разработана расчетная модель податливой опоры, согласующаяся с полученными опытными данными.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Dynamic impacts of emergency nature occur in industrial enterprises and protective structures of civil defense. An effective way to reduce the dynamic impact is the use of yielding supports in the form of annular tubes. To assess the effect of deformation of yielding supports on reinforced concrete structures, it is necessary to determine the features of dynamic deformation of the crumpled inserts of the ring section. In theoretical calculations, characteristics obtained as a result of static testing yielding supports are currently used. Data on the dynamic characteristics of yielding supports are not available. This paper presents results of experimental and numerical studies on yielding supports under dynamic loading. Using the ANSYS finite element program, a numerical model is developed for the yielding support consistent with the obtained experimental data.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>податливая опора</kwd><kwd>кратковременная динамическая нагрузка</kwd><kwd>опорная реакция</kwd><kwd>перемещения</kwd><kwd>расчетная модель</kwd><kwd>упругопластическая стадия</kwd><kwd>стадия отвердения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>yielding support</kwd><kwd>dynamic load</kwd><kwd>support reaction</kwd><kwd>displacement</kwd><kwd>numerical model</kwd><kwd>elastoplastic stage</kwd><kwd>hardening stage</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кумпяк О.Г., Галяутдинов З.Р., Кокорин Д.Н. Прочность и деформативность железобетонных конструкций на податливых опорах при кратковременном динамическом нагружении. Томск: Изд-во ТГАСУ, 2016. 270 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kumpyak O.G., Galyautdinov Z.R., Kokorin D.N. Prochnost' i deformativnost' zhelezobetonnyh konstrukcij na podatlivyh oporah pri kratkovremennom dinamicheskom nagruzhenii [Strength and deformability of reinforced concrete structures on yielding supports under dynamic load]. Tomsk: TSUAB Publ., 2016. 270 p. (rus)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кумпяк О.Г., Мещеулов Н.В., Люлевич Я.С. Динамическая прочность и деформативность наклонных сечений сжато-изгибаемых железобетонных конструкций на податливых опорах // Вестник Томского государственного архитектурно-строительного университета. 2016. № 6. С. 150–159.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kumpyak O.G., Meshcheulov N.V., Lyulevich Y.S. Dinamicheskaya prochnost' i deformativnost' naklonnykh sechenii szhato-izgibaemykh zhelezobetonnykh konstruktsii na podatlivykh oporakh [Dynamic strength and deformability of oblique planes in compressed and bended yielding supports]. Vestnik of Tomsk State University of Architecture and Building. 2016. No. (6). Pp. 150–159. (rus)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kumpyak O.G., Galyautdinov Z.R., Galyautdinov D.R. Experimental study of beams on yielding supports with thrust // MATEC Web of Conferences. 2018. V. 143. DOI: 10.1051/1.4973016.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kumpyak O.G., Galyautdinov Z.R., Galyautdinov D.R. Experimental study of beams on yielding supports with thrust. MATEC Web of Conferences. 2018, V. 143; doi: 10.1051/1.4973016.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chiaia B., Kumpyak O., Placidi L., Maksimov V. Experimental analysis and modeling of two-way reinforced concrete slabs over different kinds of yielding supports under short-term dynamic loading // Engineering Structures. 2015. № 96. P. 88–99.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chiaia B., Kumpyak O., Placidi L., Maksimov V. Experimental analysis and modeling of two-way reinforced concrete slabs over different kinds of yielding supports under short-term dynamic loading. Engineering Structures. 2015. No. 96. Pp. 88–99.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кумпяк О.Г., Мещеулов Н.В. Численное моделирование податливых опор в виде труб кольцевого сечения при статическом и кратковременном динамическом нагружении // Вестник Томского государственного архитектурно-строительного университета. 2017. № 5. С. 121–134.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kumpyak O.G., Meshcheulov N.V. Chislennoye modelirovaniye podatlivykh opor v vide trub kol'tsevogo secheniya pri staticheskom i kratkovremennom dinamicheskom nagruzhenii [Numerical simulation of yielding supports in the form of annular tubes under static and dynamic loads]. Vestnik of Tomsk State University of Architecture and Building. 2017. No. 5. Pp. 121–134. (rus)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kumpyak O.G., Mesheulov N.V. Numerical simulation of yielding supports the shape of annular tubes under static and short-term dynamic loadings // International Journal for computational Civil and Structural Engineering. 2017. V. 13. № 4. P. 103–113.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kumpyak O.G., Mesheulov N.V. Numerical simulation of yielding supports the shape of annular tubes under static and short-term dynamic loadings. International Journal for Computational Civil and Structural Engineering. 2017. V. 13. No. 4. Pp. 103–113.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Elfetori F.A. Experimental Testing of Composite Tubes with Different Corrugation Profile Subjected to Lateral Compression Load // World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology International Journal of Mechanical, Industrial Science and Engineering. 2013. V. 7. № 2.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Elfetori F.A. Experimental testing of composite tubes with different corrugation profile subjected to lateral compression load. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology International Journal of Mechanical, Industrial Science and Engineering. 2013. V. 7. No. 2.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fan Z., Shen J., Lu G. Investigation of Lateral Crushing of Sandwich Tubes // The Twelfth East Asia-Pacific Conference on Structural Engineering and Construction Procedia Engineering. 2011. V. 14. P. 442–449.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fan Z., Shen J., Lu G. Investigation of lateral crushing of sandwich tubes. The Twelfth East Asia-Pacific Conference on Structural Engineering and Construction Procedia Engineering. 2011. V. 14. Pp. 442–449.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lion K.H., Amir R.A. G., Prasetyo E., Khairi Y. Impact Energy Absorption of Concentric Circular Tubes // Wseas transactions on applied and theoretical mechanics. 009. V. 4. № 3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lion K.H., Amir R.A.G., Prasetyo E., Khairi Y. Impact energy absorption of concentric circular tubes. Wseas Transactions on Applied and Theoretical Mechanics. 2009. V. 4. No. 3.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lipa S., Kotełko M. Lateral impact of tubular structure – theoretical and experimental analysis. Part 1 – Investigation of single tube // Journal of theoretical and applied machanics. 2013. V. 51. № 4. P. 873–882.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lipa S., Kotełko M. Lateral impact of tubular structure – theoretical and experimental analysis. Part 1 – Investigation of single tube. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics. 2013. V. 51. No. 4. Pp. 873–882.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бруяка В.А., Фокин В.Г., Кураева Я.В. Инженерный анализ в Ansys Workbench. Самара: Самар. гос. техн. ун-т, 2013. 149 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bruyaka V.A., Fokin V.G., Kuraeva Ya.V. Inzhenernyj analiz v ANSYS Workbench [Engineering analysis in ANSYS Workbench]. Samara: SamSTU, 2013. 149 p. (rus)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Каплун А.Б., Морозов Е.М., Олферьева М.А. ANSYS в руках инженера. Практическое руководство. М.: Либроком, 2013. 272 c.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kaplun A.B., Morozov E.M., Olfereva M.A. ANSYS v rukah inzhenera [ANSYS in hands of an engineer]. Moscow: Librokom, 2013. 272 p. (rus)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lee H.H. Finite Element Simulations with ANSYS Workbench 18.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lee H.H. Finite element simulations with ANSYS Workbench 18.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
