vestniktgasuВестник Томского государственного архитектурно-строительного университетаVestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel'nogo universiteta. JOURNAL of Construction and Architecture1607-18592310-0044Tomsk State University of Architecture and Building10.31675/1607-1859-2018-20-1-187-196vestniktgasu-393Research ArticleСТРОИТЕЛЬНЫЕ МАТЕРИАЛЫ И ИЗДЕЛИЯCONSTRUCTION MATERIALS AND PRODUCTSИЗМЕНЕНИЕ СКОРОСТИ УЛЬТРАЗВУКА ПРИ ВОДОРОДНОМ ОХРУПЧИВАНИИ ВЫСОКОХРОМИСТОЙ СТАЛИCHANGES IN ULTRASONIC VELOCITY AT HYDROGEN EMBRITTLEMENT OF HIGH-CHROMIUM STEELБаранниковаС. А.BarannikovaS. A.

Баранникова Светлана Александровна - доктор физико-математическх наук, профессор.

634055, Томск, пр. Академический, 2/4; 634003, Томск, пл. Соляная, 2

Svetlana A. Barannikova - DSc, Professor.

8/2, Akademicheskii Ave., 634021, Tomsk; 2, Solyanaya Sq., 634003, Tomsk

bsa@ispms.tsc.ruЛунёвА. Г.LunevA. G.

Лунѐв Алексей Геннадьевич - кандидат технических наук, ст. научный сотрудник.

634055, Томск, пр. Академический, 2/4

Aleksei G. Lunev - PhD, Senior Scientist.

8/2, Akademicheskii Ave., 634021, Tomsk

agl@ispms.tsc.ruМалиновскийА. П.MalinovskiiA. P.

Малиновский Анатолий Павлович - кандидат технических наук, профессор.

Anatolii P. Malinovskii - PhD, Professor.

2, Solyanaya Sq., 634003, Tomsk

maptgasu@yandex.ruЗуевЛ. Б.ZuevL. B.

Зуев Лев Борисович - доктор физико-математическх наук, профессор.

634055, Томск, пр. Академический, 2/4

Lev B. Zuev - DSc, Professor.

8/2, Akademicheskii Ave., 634021, Tomsk

lbz@ispms.tsc.ruИнститут физики прочности и материаловедения СО РАН; Томский государственный архитектурно-строительный университетРоссияInstitute of Strength Physics and Materials Science SB RAS; Tomsk State University of Architecture and BuildingRussian FederationИнститут физики прочности и материаловедения СО РАНРоссияInstitute of Strength Physics and Materials Science SB RASRussian FederationТомский государственный архитектурно-строительный университетРоссияTomsk State University of Architecture and BuildingRussian Federation20181304201801187196Copyright © Баранникова С.А., Лунёв А.Г., Малиновский А.П., Зуев Л.Б., 20182018Баранникова С.А., Лунёв А.Г., Малиновский А.П., Зуев Л.Б.Barannikova S.A., Lunev A.G., Malinovskii A.P., Zuev L.B.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://vestnik.tsuab.ru/jour/article/view/393

Приведены результаты исследования изменения скорости распространения ультразвука (волн Рэлея) при пластической деформации коррозионно-стойкой высокохромистой стали 40Х13 с сорбитной структурой после высокого отпуска (исходное состояние) и после электролитического насыщения водородом в течение 12 и 24 ч. Реализация метода измерения скорости волн Рэлея заключалась в периодической генерации прямоугольных импульсов длительностью 100 нс на входе излучающего пьезопреобразователя и регистрации прошедшей по образцу волны посредством приемного пьезопреобразователя, подключенного к цифровому осциллографу. Обнаружено, что структурное состояние исследуемой стали изменяет не только тип деформационной кривой при одноосном растяжении, но и меняет характер зависимости скорости ультразвука от деформации.

The paper presents research into changes in the ultrasonic velocity (Rayleigh wave propagation) at plastic deformation of the type 40Kh13 corrosion-resistant high-chromium steel with a sorbitol structure after high-temperature tempering (original state) and after electrolytic hydrogenation saturation for 12 and 24 h. The method implementation for measuring Rayleigh wave propagation includes a periodic generation of square-waves 100 nm long. Measurements are performed at the input of a radiating piezoelectric transducer including the wave propagation over the specimen using a receiving piezoelectric transducer connected to a digital oscilloscope. Measurements show changes not only in the deformation curve at uniaxial tension but also in the dependence between the ultrasonic velocity and deformation.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.