vestniktgasuВестник Томского государственного архитектурно-строительного университетаVestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel'nogo universiteta. JOURNAL of Construction and Architecture1607-18592310-0044Tomsk State University of Architecture and Building10.31675/1607-1859-2026-28-3-117-132LIUBBFvestniktgasu-2541Research ArticleАРХИТЕКТУРА И ГРАДОСТРОИТЕЛЬСТВОARCHITECTURE AND URBAN PLANNINGОсобенности формирования плавучей архитектуры: модель омнипотентностиSpecifics of Floating Architecture: An Omnipotence ModelАхуновА. А.AkhunovA. A.

Ахунов Артур Анварович, магистрант

420043, г. Казань, ул. Зеленая, 1

Artur A. Akhunov, Graduate Student

1, Zelenaya Str., 420043 Kazan

art.akhunov@gmail.comАхтямовИ. И.AkhtiamovI. I.

Ахтямов Ильнар Ингельевич, доцент

420043, г. Казань, ул. Зеленая, 1

Ilnar I. Akhtiamov, A/Professor

1, Zelenaya Str., 420043 Kazan

beznenadres@gmail.comКазанский государственный архитектурно-строительный университетРоссияKazan State University of Architecture and EngineeringRussian Federation202616072026283117132Copyright © Ахунов А.А., Ахтямов И.И., 20262026Ахунов А.А., Ахтямов И.И.Akhunov A.A., Akhtiamov I.I.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://vestnik.tsuab.ru/jour/article/view/2541

Статья посвящена формированию теоретической модели плавучей архитектуры в условиях климатической нестабильности и трансформации водных территорий.

Актуальность исследования обусловлена тем, что современные климатические изменения, рост уровня мирового океана и трансформация прибрежных территорий требуют перехода к адаптивным моделям плавучей архитектуры.

Цель исследования обосновать омнипотентность как системное свойство плавучих структур и выявить принципы, обеспечивающие их многопотенциальность.

Методы

Методы. Методика основана на сравнительном анализе реализованных объектов конца XX начала XXI в., типологическом сопоставлении их пространственных и функциональных характеристик и обобщении современных научных публикаций.

Результаты

Результаты. В результате сформирована модель, включающая девять взаимосвязанных принципов: временность, гибридность, модульность, масштабируемость, мобильность, пользовательскую адаптацию, самоорганизацию, экологическую устойчивость и технологическую интеграцию. Установлено, что их совокупность формирует омнипотентную архитектурную систему, способную к трансформации и смене сценариев использования. Научная новизна заключается в интерпретации плавучей архитектуры как многосценарной адаптивной среды.

Climatic changes of today rise sea levels, and the transformation of coastal areas requires a transition to adaptive models of the floating architecture. The article is devoted to the development of a theoretical model of the floating architecture in the context of climatic changes and the transformation of water areas.

Purpose

Purpose: The aim of the work is to substantiate omnipotence as a systemic property of floating structures and identify principles that ensure their multi-potentiality.

Methodology

Methodology: A comparative analysis of projects realized late in the 20th and early 21st centuries, typological comparison of their spatial and functional characteristics, and synthesis of contemporary scholarly publications.

Research findings

Research findings: The model comprising nine interrelated principles is formulated: temporality, hybridity, modularity, scalability, mobility, user adaptability, self-organization, ecological sustainability, and technological integration. It is found that their interaction forms an omnipotent architectural system capable of transformation and scenario shifts.

Value

Value: The scientific novelty of the study lies in the interpretation of the floating architecture as a multi-scenario adaptive environment.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.