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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestniktgasu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Томского государственного архитектурно-строительного университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel'nogo universiteta. JOURNAL of Construction and Architecture</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-1859</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-0044</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Tomsk State University of Architecture and Building</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31675/1607-1859-2026-28-1-47-56</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestniktgasu-2338</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АРХИТЕКТУРА И ГРАДОСТРОИТЕЛЬСТВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARCHITECTURE AND URBAN PLANNING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Принципы формирования архитектуры школьных зданий нового поколения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Formation Principles of New Generation School Building Architecture</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хашими</surname><given-names>Сайед Вахидулла</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Hashimi</surname><given-names>Sayed Wahidullah</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хашими Сайед Вахидулла, аспирант</p><p>117198, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, 6, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Hashimi Sayed Wahidullah, Research Assistant</p><p>6, Miklukho-Maklaya Str., 117198, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s.wahidullah1@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов им. Патриса Лумумбы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Patrice Lumumba Peoples' Friendship University of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>47</fpage><lpage>56</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хашими С., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хашими С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Hashimi S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.tsuab.ru/jour/article/view/2338">https://vestnik.tsuab.ru/jour/article/view/2338</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность исследования обусловлена кризисом устаревшей образовательной инфраструктуры, которая не соответствует современным педагогическим требованиям, цифровым реалиям и потребностям социализации учащихся. </p><p>Цель работы заключается в разработке принципов формирования архитектуры школьных зданий нового поколения, отвечающих трансформации образовательных парадигм, требованиям гибкости, функциональности, устойчивого развития и создания инклюзивной, безопасной и стимулирующей познание среды.</p><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы. В настоящем исследовании применяется анализ существующих теоретических и практических изысканий, научной литературы, публикаций, посвященных взаимодействию педагогической и архитектурной практики, а также рассмотрение конкретных примеров реализованных школьных зданий.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Архитектура школ нового поколения трансформирует их из типовых заведений в многофункциональные общественно-образовательные центры, где среда прямо влияет на обучение и развитие. Эта среда строится на принципах открытости и трансформируемости пространств, интеграции с городом, инклюзивности и безопасности. Ее дополняют экологичность, передовые технологии для гибкого обучения и вдохновляющая архитектура. В совокупности это создает уникальную экосистему, способствующую воспитанию критического мышления, креативности и кооперации у нового поколения. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose: The aim of this work is to develop design principles of new-generation school buildings that respond to the transformation of educational paradigms and the requirements of flexibility, functionality, sustainable development, and the creation of an inclusive, safe, and stimulating learning environment.</p></sec><sec><title>Methodology/approach</title><p>Methodology/approach: The analysis of existing theoretical and practical research, scientific literature, and publications in the field the interaction between pedagogical and architectural practice, a review of specific examples of completed school buildings.</p></sec><sec><title>Research findings</title><p>Research findings: The architecture of new-generation school buildings transforms them from typical institutions to multifunctional public education centers, where the environment directly influences learning and development. This environment is based on the principles of openness and transformability of spaces, integration with the city, inclusiveness, and safety. It is complemented by environmental friendliness, advanced technologies for flexible learning, and inspiring architecture. Together, this creates a unique ecosystem that fosters critical thinking, creativity, and cooperation in the new generation.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>архитектура</kwd><kwd>пространство</kwd><kwd>гибкость</kwd><kwd>технология</kwd><kwd>устойчивость</kwd><kwd>развитие</kwd><kwd>принципы</kwd><kwd>школа</kwd><kwd>педагогика</kwd><kwd>образование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>architecture</kwd><kwd>space</kwd><kwd>flexibility</kwd><kwd>technology</kwd><kwd>sustainability</kwd><kwd>development</kwd><kwd>principles</kwd><kwd>school</kwd><kwd>pedagogy</kwd><kwd>education</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Маметаева Д.Р. Формирование современной концепции архитектурно-планировочной организации школьного здания // Н О Э М А | Ν Ό Η Μ Α. 2019. № 2 (2). С. 223–226.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mametaeva. 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