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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestniktgasu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Томского государственного архитектурно-строительного университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel'nogo universiteta. JOURNAL of Construction and Architecture</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-1859</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-0044</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Tomsk State University of Architecture and Building</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31675/1607-1859-2023-25-3-39-53</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">YSYCUK</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestniktgasu-1511</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АРХИТЕКТУРА И ГРАДОСТРОИТЕЛЬСТВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARCHITECTURE AND URBAN PLANNING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование характеристик планировочной структуры с использованием графоаналитических схем и инструментов теории пространственного синтаксиса</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Graph-analytic models and space syntax tools for planning structure characterization</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Целуйко</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tseluiko</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Целуйко Дмитрий Сергеевич, доцент</p><p>680042, г. Хабаровск, ул. Тихоокеанская, 136</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitrii S. Tseluiko, A/Professor</p><p>136, Tikhookeanskaya Str., 680035, Khabarovsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Dima123117@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кирпо</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirpo</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кирпо Арина Романовна, студентка</p><p>680042, г. Хабаровск, ул. Тихоокеанская, 136</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Arina R. Kirpo, Student</p><p>136, Tikhookeanskaya Str., 680035, Khabarovsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">2018100396@pnu.edu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тихоокеанский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pacific National University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>39</fpage><lpage>53</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Целуйко Д.С., Кирпо А.Р., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Целуйко Д.С., Кирпо А.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tseluiko D.S., Kirpo A.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik.tsuab.ru/jour/article/view/1511">https://vestnik.tsuab.ru/jour/article/view/1511</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье проанализированы три проекта объектов общественного питания (кафе на 75 человек), выполненных по идентичному техническому заданию, при помощи инструментов пространственного синтаксиса. В первой части дана общая характеристика работы и обзор литературы. Рассмотрены различные подходы к исследованию пространства как целостной структуры. Исследованы работы ученых по данной тематике, как отечественных, так и зарубежных, на основании чего выбран один из точных математических инструментов для анализа планировочной структуры. В работе приведены критерии, по которым будет оцениваться эффективность каждой планировочной структуры. Описан процесс создания графоаналитической модели каждого из примеров. В рамках синтаксического анализа основными величинами являются энтропия и интеграция, также приведен ступенчатый анализ глубины – j-граф. После описания результатов анализа каждого из объектов дано заключение.</p><p>Актуальность исследования состоит в разработке нового подхода к анализу планировочных структур с помощью инструментов пространственного синтаксиса и в выявлении наиболее структурированного пространства на основе результатов исследования.</p><sec><title>Цель работы</title><p>Цель работы: выявление сходств и различий среди трех планировок, созданных по одинаковому техническому заданию, для изучения нюансов и особенностей проектирования, которые могут быть недоступны проектировщику без использования синтаксического анализа.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы: анализ источников и литературы по теме исследования; метод графоаналитического анализа; метод компьютерного моделирования; метод синтаксического анализа.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: подробно разобран метод синтаксического анализа с подбором инструментов и пространственных величин, подходящих именно для данных объектов. Описаны критерии и условия оценки эффективности планировочной структуры. Обозначен дальнейший вектор работ и показан потенциал синтаксического анализа как метода предпроектной оценки работы.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose: The aim of the work is to identify the similarity and difference between three layouts created by the same technical specifications in order to study the design parameters, which may be inaccessible to the designer without the syntactic analysis.</p></sec><sec><title>Methodology/approach</title><p>Methodology/approach: Different approaches are considered in relation to space as an integral structure. Entropy and integration are used for the syntactic analysis, and j-graph is used for the stepwise depth analysis. Investigated are different works, and the precise mathematical tools for the analysis of the planning structure are chosen. The paper proposes the criteria evaluation of the effectiveness of each planning structure. A graph-analytic model is created.</p></sec><sec><title>Research findings</title><p>Research findings: The method of parsing is explained in detail, with the selection of tools and spatial values that are appropriate for the objects in question. Criteria and conditions for evaluating the planning structure effectiveness are described. A further vector of work is outlined and the potential of syntactic analysis as a method of pre-project evaluation of work is shown.</p></sec><sec><title>Originality</title><p>Originality: The paper proposes the criteria evaluation of the planning structure effectiveness. A graph-analytic model is created. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>архитектура</kwd><kwd>кафе</kwd><kwd>планировочная структура</kwd><kwd>анализ</kwd><kwd>пространство</kwd><kwd>граф</kwd><kwd>графоаналитический метод</kwd><kwd>Rhinoceros</kwd><kwd>Grasshopper</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>architecture</kwd><kwd>planning structure</kwd><kwd>analysis</kwd><kwd>space</kwd><kwd>graph</kwd><kwd>graph-analytic model</kwd><kwd>Rhinoceros</kwd><kwd>Grasshopper</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Карабцев С.Н., Стуколов С.В. Построение диаграммы Вороного и определение границ области в методе естественных соседей // Вычислительные технологии. 2008. № 3. С. 65–80.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Karabtsev S.N., Stukolov S.V. 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